Q4Comprehension5 Marks21 Dec 2025
Passage
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions. Consider the vector space M2×2, the set of all 2×2 matrices with real entries, with the usual addition and scalar multiplication. Define a linear transformation T:M2×2→R by T([acbd])=a+b+c+d. Let B1={[1000],[0010],[0100],[0001]} and B2={[1001],[−1100],[0110],[00−11]} be two ordered bases of M2×2, and B={1} be a basis for R. Suppose n denotes the nullity of T and m denotes the dimension of the subspace of M2×2 spanned by {[1−100],[10−10],[01−10]}. Then, what is the value of n−m?